What a Waste!

by Kate Gilbert


Have you ever noticed how much packaging and rubbish comes with all our diabetes supplies?

Last weekend, I did a big clean up because I was running out of space in my "diabetes drawers". I opened a few boxes of strips and ditched the packaging to make more room, which turned to be a heap of more room, and a heap of rubbish .... (pictured, left)!

Later I had to change a pump site (and a sensor site) and there was another bucketload of plastic and paper and packaging .... (pictured below)!

But wait there’s more …. My delivery of pump sensors arrived a few days later. A babushka doll of packaging starting with a huge box about half by one meter, containing a polystyrene insulted box, which leads us down to the items themselves which are ten sensors, approximately 5cm x 2cm sized each, in a box of their own. This one is challenging as the sensors are a little fragile, needing to be kept between 2 and 10 degrees celsius. But it still does seem to be a little over the top!michelle

Like any good Reality Checker, I jumped on the website to see whether anyone else had concerns about all this waste that diabetes seems to generate.

Another Kate jumped straight into the discussion, saying:

“This is seriously my biggest hang-up about having D. I HATE the amount of waste I'm creating. It is also one of the reasons I don't want a pump...”.

A heated debate ensued and on further reflection I had to retort: “If the waste issue is your totally biggest issue with d, then you ain’t got the same condition as me!”

It is however a concern, so I put the collective wisdom to work and found some recycling and waste management experts amongst our ranks. As well as lots of creative minds who have all provided some useful advice.

 

RECYCLING DIABETES PACKAGING – WHAT CAN GO IN?

Our resident Reality Check recycling expert, Spike tells us what can and can’t be recycled through normal collections :

RECYCLE – YES!            

NOT RECYCLABLE ?

Anything paper-based, which includes:

* boxes from blood test strips

* the paper tear-off part of insulin pump infusion set packages

Pump infusion sets’ plastic packaging

Canisters from blood test strips

Single-use insulin pens

 

Plastic wrapping for syringes and other “sterile” stuff

 

Foil packaging on individual blood test strips (too small for the machines to pick up, and often include some plastic which might cause out-gassing explosions at the smelter)

 

Needles and sharps – BIG NO NO!

 

SAFELY DISPOSING NEEDLES AND OTHER SHARPS

Spike, who works for a major recycling company, provided a reminder not to put sharps and needles into the recycling or any other bin for that matter.

“Currently the recycling facilities in the world still use a lot of manual sorting,” he explains.  “Needles, sharps and the like would be a big no no. They cause a lot of heartache for the workers on these machines as they basically work in a garbage dump and health and hygiene is very important - sharps are bad news.”

Diabetes Australia-NSW provides information about how to dispose of sharps, stating on their website that:

“Your sharps must be secured in a strong puncture resistant container, such as an Australian Standard Sharps container (available from Diabetes Australia, pharmacies and some councils) or a screw top strong plastic container or bottle.”  Disposal points for full containers vary around the country but often include local councils, pharmacies, community health centres and Diabetes Australia outlets. 

Call Diabetes Australia on 1300 136 588 for advice about collection points in your state or territory.

CONTROVERSIAL CULPRITS

Pre-filled, single-use insulin pens

Many insulin companies now supply their insulin in disposable insulin pens which you use until the end of the vial of insulin then throw away.   We believe that they are not recyclable.   And in the words of one Reality Checker echoed by many others, “I think they are a crime!!”.  Tara also commented that “considering they are such a new invention, I can't believe that they were actually invented when we are now all so aware of environmental issues.”

Some people have expressed concerns about reusing the standard pens for fear of bacteria or infections and this led to them preferring an option where you dispose it after a short time.  When comparing disposing a syringe after every injection or a pen after every vial of insulin, one person found “The stack of syringes [that I would use in the same time period] was at least fifteen times bigger than the amount of plastic the pen and pen needles took up … so the disposable flex pens are not too environmentally disastrous. I use up a lot less plastic because of them.”

Many disagreed and found they are happy to reuse pens.  One member explaining, “The preservative in the insulin (phenol) is enough to keep the apparatus clean enough FOR ME at NZ temperatures”.  Others reported using re-usable pens for many years with no infections or other complaints (aside from the whole injecting thing).

Syringes

For those choosing to use syringes, the standard recommendation to use a syringe once and discard it is responsible for a lot of waste. Some people find they need to follow this protocol, but others have made a personal choice to re-use and have found no problems. Reality Checker Sean re-uses his syringes until they wear out and break (about 6 weeks), and has never had a site infection.

michelleSingle-use insulin pump inserter

An emerging trend in insulin pump consumables is to supply the infusion sets with a single-use insertion device (pictured).  One member reported that this is a major factor influencing her decision between the different types of infusion sets as she feels it is a waste of plastic.

 

 PRACTICAL TIPS FOR MINIMISING WASTE

A recent discussion on the Reality Check website found lots of good tips that people had to minimise waste from our diabetes supplies.

Insulin pump infusion sets with a re-usable option

“ I use [insulin pump infusion] sets that come with 5 complete lines and cannulae plus 5 cannulas only. I re-use the lines to minimise waste.   The brand I use are ‘Comfort’.  Minimed Paradigm Silhouettes also have the 10 cannulae /5 line options. These however, are manual insertions”

– Jane, NSW

Making sure strip foil wrappers are picked up through recycling machines

“When using meters with individually foil-wrapped strips, I take all the foil wrappers and jam them in an aluminium can, then crush the can. This way the material gets picked up by recycling system.  I understand that there may be a little bit of plastic contamination (a lot of foil strips have a plastic coating) but it should come out in the melt process.” – Sean, Melbourne

Re-using canisters from blood testing strips

A range of creative uses for these have been suggested:

·        “Salt, sugar, & cocoa for holidays or camping”  – Sean, Melbourne

·        “Toiletries such as moisturiser and sunscreen” – Fay, Melbourne

·        “My collection of studs are in a Test Strip Canister. I used a Marker Pen and wrote Studs on the label.” – Tony, Sydney

·        “They're also good for holding medication (tablets). Enough for a weekend away without needing to take the whole supply.” – Tony, Sydney

Reducing the size of the pump packaging

“After a set change, I try to stuff all the used things into the same package and then wrap it all up tightly with the used tubing. So only a small pack to throw away.”

– Cat, Adelaide

Donations to your local kinder or childcare centre

Reality Check moderator, Tash works in childcare, so says she never has any issues with finding ways to reuse what others might put in the bin!   Her creative suggestions, in a finger painting type of way, include:

·        Lines from pumps make excellent clear scoobies

·        Canisters from strips make brilliant stacking blocks... my autistic children sit for hours with the tub of them and build all sorts!

·        The clear plastic caps for the pens needles make brilliant craft material for 3D crafts... the last lot were glued and then sprayed silver for a part of our space project!

·        The little plastic covers for the quick sets (used when you disconnect)... are great for crafts too ( I never use them on myself)

·        The little blue plastic covers on the needle for the quick set are great for 3D crafts too.. I even collect the plastic caps on the plunger end of the syringes!

Re-use insulin infusion set lines as plant ties.

“I put them to good use in the vege garden.”

– Lyndal, Frankston

Re-using syringes

 “The only thing I have been doing to reduce my waste is re-using the same syringe till I can no longer pierce the vial/skin or read the graduations!!”

 - Kate

Write to the companies asking whether their packaging is recyclable, and if not why not? Suggesting they reduce the size of their packaging.  We don’t have any reports of anyone actually sitting down to do this … YET!

THE WISH LIST – Pharma companies take note!

 “I'd like my [pump infusion sets] to be a separate part-separately packaged (recyclable!) - to my tubing and reservoir, so that if you do screw up a site, it's only one small bit that you're changing, not the whole shebang...”.   And another thought for the blood glucose manufacturing companies:   “I got a few strip packets for a while back that just had a rubber band around the wad of strips instead of the plastic wrap? I thought that was a nice change, but … they're back.”

– Torie

“Really the packaging that goes with diabetes (or anything else for that matter) should be designed to be recycled or accepted back by the company.  Maybe what we need is a system where we can take our own containers to a depot, and get a bunch of strips without packaging. You could include a little bit of silica gel in each container so moisture is controlled. I can see it now, press a little button and 100 strips fall out of the vending machine into the snazzy container of your choice....”

– Sean, Melbourne

“The foil wrappers on strips could be a lot smaller, like 1/2 the width they are now. In combination with a strip half the lengthy, you could reduce the foil to 25% of current size.”

– Cat, Adelaide

 SO THE JURY IS OUT on whether this is something we should be focusing on in the grand scheme of diabetes and life, but the collective wisdom has come up with lots of practical ways to do our bit.  The words of Friends of the Earth founder David Brower, “Think global, act local” ain’t half bad.

To join in the discussion, and share your own tips for minimising waste, click through to:  Recycling & Reusing Packaging from D Stuff  on the Reality Check Discussion Forum.

Published: April 29, 2008


 

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